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How-To Creole Pronunciation Lessons ☰

All Haitian Creole Pronouns Explained

Beginner Lessons

What You Will Learn


1. All of the key pronouns in Haitian Creole

2. Essential facts you need to keep in mind about these pronouns

Part 1 - Personal and Object Pronouns

  • Note: Haitian Creole uses the same words for

  • 1. Personal pronouns (I, You, We, He, She, They)
  • 2. Object pronouns (Me, You, Us, Him, Her, Them, etc.)

1. Mwen / M – I, Me, My

2. Ou / W – You, Your

3. Li / L – He, She, It, Him, Her, His, Its

4. Nou – We, Us, Our, You (Plural), Your (Plural)

5. Yo – They, Them, Their

Note: The words my, your, our, his, her, and their, along with their Creole counterparts, are possessive adjectives. They are included because they also show ownership.


Part 2 - Possessive Pronouns


6. Pa mwen / Pa m – Mine

7. Pa ou / Pa w – Yours

8. Pa li / Pa l – His, Hers, Its

9. Pa nou / Pa n – Ours

10. Pa yo – Theirs


Part 3 - Reflexive Pronouns


11. Tèt mwen – Myself

12. Tèt ou – Yourself

13. Tèt li – Himself, Herself, Itself

14. Tèt nou – Ourselves, Yourselves

15. Tèt yo – Themselves

Note: The Haitian Creole word tèt can literally mean head. For example, the Haitian Creole words tèt mwen can also mean my head.
Of course, when it is used as a reflexive pronoun, it means self or oneself.


Part 4 - Demonstrative Pronouns


16. Sa a – This, That, This one, That one (More Specific / This exact thing)

17. Sa – This, That (More General)

18. Sa yo – These, Those

19. Sila a / Sila – This one / That one

Note: Sa a and sa almost mean the same thing and are often used interchangeably. But sa a can also mean this one or that one.


Part 5 - Interrogative Pronouns / Question Words


20. Ki sa? – What?

21. Ki moun? / Kiyès? – Who?

22. Ki kote? – Where?

23. Kilès? / Ki youn? – Which one?

24. Kòman? / Ki jan? – How?

25. Poukisa? – Why?

26. Èske? – (Question marker, like "Do/Does/Is/Are/Can/Will...?")

Note: The Haitian Creole question marker èske does not mean who, what, where, why, or how by itself. It is used to form yes-or-no questions, similar to English questions that start with do, does, is, are, should, will, can, etc.

27. Konbyen? – How much? / How many?


Part 6 - Relative Pronouns


28. Ki – Who / That / Which

29. Ke – That (Clause Connector / Conjunction)

Note: Ki is the main relative pronoun in Haitian Creole. Ke is often better understood as a conjunction or clause connector, but it can still help connect related ideas.

30. Sa – That / What (as in "that which")

31. Sa ki – What / That which

32. Kote – Where

33. Sa k – What / That which (short form of sa ki)

34. Lè – When

Note: Words like kote and lè are often better understood as relative adverbs, but they can function in a similar way by connecting parts of a sentence.


Part 7 - Indefinite Pronouns


Singular Indefinite Pronouns


35. Yon lòt – Another

36. Nenpòt moun / Pèsonn (in negative sentences) – Anybody / Anyone

37. Nenpòt bagay / Anyen (in negative sentences) – Anything

38. Chak – Each

39. Youn oswa lòt / Nenpòt nan de a – Either

40. Tout moun – Everybody / Everyone

41. Tout bagay – Everything

42. Mwens – Less, Fewer

43. Anpil – Much, Many

44. Ni youn ni lòt / Okenn nan de a – Neither

45. Pèsonn / Okenn moun – Nobody / No one

46. Anyen – Nothing

47. Yon moun / Moun – One / A person

48. Lòt / Lòt la – Other

49. Yon moun / Gen yon moun – Somebody / Someone

50. Yon bagay – Something

Note: Many English indefinite pronouns are translated as phrases in Haitian Creole. In negative sentences, words like pèsonn and anyen often work together with pa.


Plural Indefinite Pronouns


51. Tou de / Toule de / De a – Both

52. Kèk / Kèk grenn / Pa anpil – Few

53. Mwens moun / Mwens bagay – Fewer

54. Anpil moun / Anpil – Many

55. Lòt yo – Others

56. Plizyè – Several


Variable Indefinite Pronouns


57. Tout – All

58. Nenpòt / Kèk – Any

59. Plis – More

60. Pifò / Pi plis – Most

61. Okenn / Pa gen okenn / Pa gen youn – None

62. Kèk / Kèk nan / Yon ti kantite – Some

63. Konsa / Tèl – Such


Part 8 - Reciprocal Pronouns


64. Youn lòt (or yonn lòt) – Each other (2 people)

65. Youn lòt (or yonn lòt) – One another (3+ people)

66. Youn ak lòt – With each other / With one another


Part 9 - Exclamatory Pronouns / Expressions


67. Ki sa! (main) – What!

68. Mezanmi! – Wow! / Oh my!

69. Gadon koze! – What a thing! / What is this!

70. O o! – Oh no! / Wow!

71. Apa! – Well! / Oh! (Expression of emphasis or surprise)


A Important Step to Mastering Haitian Creole


Like other languages, the main idea of many sentences often depends strongly on pronouns.

Therefore, by learning how to say all of the key pronouns and the most common phrases and words, you will have a solid foundation for learning Haitian Creole.

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