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How-To Creole Pronunciation Lessons ☰

All Haitian Creole Pronouns You Need to Know

Beginner Lessons

What You Will Learn


1. 100 most common pronouns in Haitian Creole organized into different categories

2. The most important pronouns to focus on

Part 1 - Personal and Object Pronouns

  • Note: Haitian Creole uses the same words for

  • 1. Personal pronouns (I, You, We, He, She, They)
  • 2. Object pronouns (Me, You, Us, Him, Her, Them, etc.)

1. Mwen / M – I, Me, My

2. Ou / W – You, Your

3. Li / L – He, She, It, Him, Her, His, Its

4. Nou / N – We, Us, Our, You (Plural), Your (Plural)

5. Yo / Y – They, Them, Their

Note: The words my, your, our, his, her, and their, along with their Creole counterparts, are possessive adjectives. They are included because they also show ownership.


Part 2 - Possessive Pronouns


6. Pa mwen / Pa m – Mine

7. Pa ou / Pa w – Yours

8. Pa li / Pa l – His, Hers, Its

9. Pa nou / Pa n – Ours

10. Pa yo (no contraction) – Theirs


Part 3 - Reflexive Pronouns


11. Tèt mwen – Myself

12. Tèt ou – Yourself

13. Tèt li – Himself, Herself, Itself

14. Tèt nou – Ourselves, Yourselves

15. Tèt yo – Themselves

Note: The Haitian Creole word tèt can literally mean head. For example, the Haitian Creole words tèt mwen can also mean my head.
Of course, when it is used as a reflexive pronoun, it means self or oneself.


Part 4 - Demonstrative Pronouns


16. Sa a – This, That, This one, That one (More Specific / This exact thing)

17. Sa – This, That (More General)

18. Sa yo – These, Those

19. Sila a / Sila – This one / That one

Note: Sa a and sa almost mean the same thing and are often used interchangeably. But sa a can also mean this one or that one.


Part 5 - Interrogative Pronouns / Question Words


20. Ki sa? – What?

21. Ki moun? / Kiyès? – Who?

22. Kiyès? – Who? / Which?

23. Ki kote? – Where?

24. Kòman? / Ki jan? – How?

25. Poukisa? – Why?

26. Èske? – (Question marker, like "Do/Does/Is/Are/Can/Will...?")

Note: The Haitian Creole question marker èske does not mean who, what, where, why, or how by itself. It is used to form yes-or-no questions, similar to English questions that start with do, does, is, are, should, will, can, etc.

27. Konbyen? – How much? / How many?


Part 6 - Relative Pronouns


28. Ki – Who / That / Which

29. Ke – That (Clause Connector / Conjunction)

Note: Ki is the main relative pronoun in Haitian Creole. Ke is often better understood as a conjunction or clause connector, but it can still help connect related ideas.

30. Sa ki / Sa k – What / That which

31. Kote – Where

32. Lè – When

Note: Words like kote and lè are often better understood as relative adverbs, but they can function in a similar way by connecting parts of a sentence.


Part 7 - Indefinite Pronouns


Singular Indefinite Pronouns


33. Yon lòt – Another

34. Nenpòt moun – Anybody / Anyone

35. Nenpòt bagay – Anything

36. Chak – Each

37. Youn oswa lòt – Either

38. Tout moun – Everybody / Everyone

39. Tout bagay – Everything

40. Mwens – Less, Fewer

41. Ni youn ni lòt – Neither

42. Pèsonn – Nobody / None

43. Anyen – Nothing

44. Yon moun – Somebody / Someone

45. Yon bagay – Something

Note: Many English indefinite pronouns are translated as phrases in Haitian Creole. In negative sentences, words like pèsonn and anyen often work together with pa.


Plural Indefinite Pronouns


46. Tou de / Toule de – Both

47. Anpil – Many, Much

48. Kèk grenn / Kèk moun / Pa anpil – Few

50. Plizyè – Several


Variable Indefinite Pronouns


51. Lòt – Other(s)

52. Tout – All

53. Nenpòt – Any

54. Plis – More

55. Pifò / Pi plis – Most

56. Okenn – None

57. Kèk / Kèk nan / Yon ti kantite – Some

58. Konsa / Tèl – Such


Part 8 - Reciprocal Pronouns


59. Youn lòt (or yonn lòt) – Each other (2 people) / One another (3+ people)

60. Youn ak lòt – With each other / With one another


Part 9 - Exclamatory Pronouns / Expressions


61. Ki sa! (main) – What!

62. Mezanmi! – Wow! / Oh my!

63. Gadon koze! – What a thing! / What is this!

64. O o! – Oh no! / Wow!

65. Apa! – Well! / Oh! (Expression of emphasis or surprise)


Part 10 - Intensive / Emphatic Pronouns


66. Mwen menm – I myself

67. Ou menm – You yourself

68. Li menm – He himself / She herself / It itself

69. Nou menm – We ourselves / You (plural) yourselves

70. Yo menm – They themselves

Note: These intensive pronouns add emphasis to the subject. They are often used to stress that someone did something personally, e.g., Mwen menm mwen fè li – I myself did it.


Part 11 - Additional Demonstrative & Distributive Pronouns


71. Sila yo – These ones / Those ones (plural of sila a)

72. Tout sa – All that / Everything (as a pronoun)

73. Yon lòt moun – Another person

74. Yon lòt bagay – Another thing

75. Kèlkeswa sa – Whatever

76. Kèlkeswa moun – Whoever

77. Nenpòt kote – Anywhere (used pronominally)

78. Nenpòt lè – Anytime (used pronominally)


Part 12 - Compound Indefinite Pronouns (People & Things)


79. Okenn moun – No one (stronger negative than pèsonn)

80. Okenn bagay – Nothing (alternative to anyen)

81. Youn – One (indefinite, e.g., Youn di… – One says…)

82. Lòt moun – Other people

83. Lòt bagay – Other things

84. Pifò moun – Most people

85. Pifò bagay – Most things

86. Kèk bagay – Some things

87. Plizyè moun – Several people

88. Plizyè bagay – Several things

89. Anpil moun – Many people

90. Anpil bagay – Many things

91. Mwens moun – Fewer people

92. Mwens bagay – Fewer things

93. Chak moun – Each person

94. Chak bagay – Each thing


Part 13 - Partitive Pronouns (“Of them”)


95. Kèk nan yo – Some of them

96. Plizyè nan yo – Several of them

97. Anpil nan yo – Many of them

98. Pifò nan yo – Most of them

99. Okenn nan yo – None of them

100. Chak nan yo – Each of them

101. Tou de nan yo – Both of them

102. Youn nan yo – One of them

Note: These partitive pronouns are extremely common in everyday speech. They let you refer back to a group already mentioned, just like in English some of them, most of them, etc.


Part 14 - Collective & Miscellaneous Emphatic Pronouns


103. Nou tout – We all / All of us

104. Yo tout – They all / All of them

105. Kèlkeswa bagay – Whatever thing (another form of whatever)

Note: Nou tout and yo tout are emphatic collectives, similar to saying all of us or all of them in English. They are often used for extra clarity or emphasis.


Focus on These Pronouns the Most


Focus on parts one through five, which are the personal, possessive, reflexive, demonstrative and interrogative pronouns, because they strongly affect the meaning of a sentence.

You will learn more of the pronouns as you immerse yourself in speaking, reading and writing Haitian Creole overtime. But, parts one through five steps that give you a strong foundation.

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